Government Support and Investors Participation in Rwanda Stock Exchange
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijmbi.v2i4.2350Keywords:
Capacity Building, Enabling Environment, Government Support, Investor Participation, Financial LiteracyAbstract
This study was primarily motivated to investigate the investors participation as it has been observed to be low. The empirical examination was achieved through the variables of capacity building and enabling environment by government as independent variable and investors participation as dependent variable on the Rwanda Stock Exchange. The study included an explanatory and survey design. A total of 188 responses were received from a pool of 219respondents from RSE investors. This study's respondents were identified via purposive sampling, and responses were elicited using a 5-point Likert survey questionnaire. Data were collected through a number of ways, including a structured questionnaire for investors, semi-directed interviews with brokers, and a documentary review. According to the findings, investors' participation in the Rwanda Stock Exchange is primarily determined by their numeracy skills. On the whole, the combinations of these two determinants’ accounts for investor involvement on the stock exchange. The study discovered that both capacity building and enabling environment positively and significantly influenced investor participation in the Rwanda stock exchange. This study helps to make policy by demonstrating that financial education and literacy training (capacity building) should be provided to investors and prospective investors on the Stock Exchange. The government should continue to fine tune its legislation to encourage both local and international investors. The current article contributes to Rwanda stock exchange policy advisory as it has shown the benefit of capacity building and provision of enabling environment by government. The study can be a good library for researcher too.
References
Ankou et al. (2023). "African Review of Economics and Finance".
Bernatzki, T.; Busse, M and Hoekstra, (2021): Promoting Rwanda’s business environment: Impact of reforms and drivers of change, Development Policy Review,
Capital Market Authority. (2020). "Annual Report 2020." CMA Rwanda
Fidelity Investments (2024). Retirement Trends and Analysis.
Githinji Njenga, Josphat Machagua, and Samwel Gachanja (2022) Capital markets in sub- Saharan Africa. https://doi.org/10.35188/UNU-WIDER/2022/246-1
International Finance Corporation. (2021). "Enhancing Financial Literacy and Market Participation in Rwanda." IFC.
International Monetary Fund. (2023). "Rwanda: Economic Stability and Investment Climate." IMF.
Kigali International Financial Center (2022) Rwanda sustainable finance roadmap.
Mugisha, J. (2018). "Impact of Government Policies on Investor Participation in the Rwanda Stock Exchange". Journal of Economics and Business Management, 4(3), 111-123.
Muhizi, P. (2020). "Investor Education and Financial Literacy in Rwanda." African Journal of Business and Economic Research, 15(1).
Muhizi, P. (2020). Investor Education and Financial Literacy in Rwanda." African Journal of Business and Economic Research, 15(1)
Mukarugira, T. (2020). Aims to cultivate a culture of investment from a young age. Rwanda Journal of Economics and Finance, 12(3), 178-192.
Ndikumana, L. (2016). "Foreign Investment in Rwanda’s Capital Market." International Journal of Financial Studies, 4(3).
Niyonsenga, J. (2019). "The Role of Financial Literacy in Enhancing Stock Market Participation in Rwanda." Journal of Economics and Business Research, 25(2).
Nkurunziza, J. D. (2020). Exchange rate policy and the parallel market for foreign currency in Burundi (Doctoral dissertation, AERC)
Ntwari, P. (2021). "Educational Initiatives and Their Impact on Investor Participation in the Rwanda Stock Exchange" Journal of African Financial Studies, 15(2), 200-215.
Rwanda Development Board. (2021). "Encouraging Local Listings on the Rwanda Stock Exchange." Rwanda Development Board.
Rwanda Development Board. (2021). "Promoting Financial Education through Academic Institutions." Rwanda Development Board
Rwanda Revenue Authority. (2022). "Tax Incentives for Investors." Retrieved from Rwanda Revenue Authority.
Rwanda Stock Exchange. (2022). "Professional Development and Training Programs." Rwanda Stock Exchange
The Exchange (2024). "Seven African Exchanges and African Development Bank prod investment in Africa".
Uwase, A. (2019). "Government Support and Investor Participation: An Analysis of the Rwanda Stock Exchange". International Journal of Financial Research, 10(4), 145-158.
Wendt, K. (2022). "Social Stock Exchanges: Catalyst for Impact Investing?" Springer
Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, 40(2), https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12578
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Amani Manzi Alain, Gasheja Faustin, KadhafiMisango Isaïe
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.