Harnessing Microbial Allies: Sustainable Biological Control of Bacterial Blight in Pomegranate Cultivation

Authors

  • Shivam Satyawan Madrewar Rajarshee Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj College of Agriculture
  • Mahesh Sunil Pawar Rajarshee Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj College of Agriculture
  • Sangeeta Dhinwa Institut Manajemen India Ahmedabad (Indian Institute of Management)
  • Anushka Anil Jadhav ajarshee Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj College of Agriculture
  • Atharva Manish Gumphekar ICAR-National Academy of Agricultural Research Management

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijaamr.v2i7.2419

Keywords:

Bacterial Blight, Pomegranate Cultivation, Biological Control, Xanthomonas Axonopodis Antagonistic Microorganisms, Bacillus Subtilis, Pseudomonas Fluorescens, Sustainable Agriculture

Abstract

Bacterial blight, caused by Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. punicae, poses a severe threat to pomegranate (Punica granatum) cultivation, leading to significant economic losses and reduced fruit quality. Traditional chemical control methods have proven inadequate and environmentally harmful, highlighting the need for sustainable alternatives. This study investigates the potential of biological control as a viable solution for managing bacterial blight in pomegranates. We explore the efficacy of antagonistic microorganisms, including Bacillus spp., Pseudomonas spp., and Trichoderma spp., in suppressing the pathogen through mechanisms such as antibiosis, competition, and induced systemic resistance. Field trials demonstrate significant reductions in disease incidence and severity, alongside improved plant growth and yield. This research underscores the promise of integrating biocontrol agents into comprehensive disease management strategies, paving the way for a more sustainable and productive future in pomegranate agriculture.

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Published

2024-08-16

How to Cite

Shivam Satyawan Madrewar, Mahesh Sunil Pawar, Sangeeta Dhinwa, Anushka Anil Jadhav, & Atharva Manish Gumphekar. (2024). Harnessing Microbial Allies: Sustainable Biological Control of Bacterial Blight in Pomegranate Cultivation. International Journal of Applied and Advanced Multidisciplinary Research, 2(7), 541–554. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijaamr.v2i7.2419

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