Environmental Education-Based Beach Tourism Development Model At the Marina Beach Area of Semarang City

Authors

  • Nelvan Junita Kristiani Daeli STIEPARI Semarang
  • Yuniarto R Satato STIEPARI Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijels.v2i7.2165

Keywords:

Sustainable Beach Tourism, Environmental Education, Ecotourism, Community Participation, Multi-Stakeholder Partnerships

Abstract

This study investigates and develops an environmental education-based beach tourism concept for Marina Beach in Semarang City. The qualitative case study research examines sustainable beach tourist development potential, obstacles, and methods using participatory observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions (FGD), and document analysis. Marina Beach has great potential as an environmental education-based tourism attraction, but environmental degradation, community disengagement, and infrastructural issues hinder it. The development approach incorporates sustainable tourism and ecotourism concepts with environmental protection, education and interpretation, community engagement, and multi-stakeholder collaborations. It takes stakeholder commitment, collaboration, and local adaptation to implement this strategy. Given its limitations and suggestions for further research, this study helps sustain beach tourism in Indonesia and worldwide.

References

Ardoin, N. M., Wheaton, M., Bowers, A. W., Hunt, C. A., & Durham, W. H. (2015). Nature-based tourism’s impact on environmental knowledge, attitudes, and behavior: a review and analysis of the literature and potential future research. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(6), 838–858. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1024258

Ayu, I. A. P., & Sumarti, T. (2021). Dampak pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat di Desa Wisata Nglanggeran Yogyakarta. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 5(1), 23–38.

Ballantyne, R., & Packer, J. (2011). Using tourism free‐choice learning experiences to promote environmentally sustainable behaviour: the role of post‐visit ‘action resources.’ Environmental Education Research, 17(2), 201–215. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2010.530645

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Dahal, R., Bhandari, B., & Kunwar, L. S. (2021). Environmental impacts of tourism on coastal areas: A case study of Sauraha, Nepal. Journal of Tourism & Adventure, 3(1), 66–86.

Department of Culture and Tourism of Semarang City. (2019). Data kunjungan wisata di Kota Semarang.

Ham, S. H. (2016). Interpretation: Making a difference on purpose. Fulcrum Publishing.

McCool, S. F., & Lime, D. W. (2001). Tourism Carrying Capacity: Tempting Fantasy or Useful Reality? Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 9(5), 372–388. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580108667409

Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) of the Republic of Indonesia. (2020). Kemenparekraf performance report 2019 .

Nugroho, I. A., Susilowati, I., & Setiawan, I. (2021). Environmental impacts of tourism activities in Marina Beach, Semarang. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.

Palupiningtyas, D., Mistriani, N., & Wijoyo, T. A. (2020). Analisis Lingkungan Internal Dan Eksternal Pariwisata Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal Di Kabupaten Demak Jawa Tengah. In Jurnal Manajemen STIE Muhammadiyah Palopo (Vol. 6, Issue 1, pp. 43–49). https://doi.org/10.35906/jm001.v6i1.496

Pham, L. (2020). Tourism impacts on local community: From perspective of social change theory. Journal of Tourism and Leisure Studies, 1(1), 35–49.

Powell, R. B., & Ham, S. H. (2008). Can Ecotourism Interpretation Really Lead to Pro-Conservation Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviour? Evidence from the Galapagos Islands. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(4), 467–489. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580802154223

Prakoso, Y. A., Susilowati, I., & Sutikno, S. (2022). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas lingkungan pesisir di Pantai Marina Semarang. Journal of Marine Research, 11(2), 223–235.

Purnomo, H., Sulistyantara, B., & Gunawan, A. (2020). Peluang usaha ekowisata di kawasan Cagar Biosfer Cibodas, Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango. Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 26(2), 155–168.

Putra, D. T., Palupiningtyas, D., & Nugraheni, K. S. (2024). Empowering Employees through Green HRM : Fostering Eco-Friendly Tourism in Semarang Regency. Momentum Matrix: International Journal of Communication, Tourism, and Social EconomicTrends, 1(2), 01–14.

Sabrina Risky Permadani, & Nina Mistriani. (2021). Pemanfaatan Potensi Wisata Alam Dan Budaya Lokal Dalam Pembangunan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Bendungan Logung Kudus Jawa Tengah. In Seminar Nasional Teknologi dan Multidisiplin Ilmu (SEMNASTEKMU) (Vol. 1, Issue 1, pp. 389–394). https://doi.org/10.51903/semnastekmu.v1i1.132

Saputra, I. G. G., & Setiawan, I. (2018). Pengembangan ekowisata berbasis masyarakat di Desa Pemuteran dalam rangka menuju pariwisata berkelanjutan. Jurnal IPTA, 6(2), 93–101.

Saputri, N. K., & Mulyani, A. (2023). Persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan wisata berkelanjutan di Pantai Marina Semarang 16(1),.

Jurnal Geografi, 16(1), 35–47.

Stern, M. J., Powell, R. B., & Hill, D. (2014). Environmental education program evaluation in the new millennium: what do we measure and what have we learned? Environmental Education Research, 20(5), 581–611. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2013.838749

Stone, M. T., & Stone, L. S. (2020). Challenges of community-based ecotourism in Botswana: A case of Chobe enclave conservation trust in Chobe district. Journal of Ecotourism, 19(4), 368–386.

Thapa, G. B., & Karki, S. (2022). Ecotourism for biodiversity conservation: A case study of Annapurna Conservation Area, Nepal. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality Education, 12(2), 52–69.

The International Ecotourism Society (TIES). (2019). What is ecotourism? https://ecotourism.org/what-is-ecotourism/

Tosun, C. (2006). Expected nature of community participation in tourism development. Tourism Management, 27(3), 493–504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.12.004

UNWTO. (2020). World Tourism Barometer. https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/epdf/10.18111/wtobarometereng.2020.18.1.1

Wibowo, D. R., Rusdarti, R., & Setiawan, I. (2018). Strategi pengembangan pariwisata Pantai Marina Semarang. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan, 11(2), 335–348.

Yin, R. K. (2018a). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). Sage Publications.

Yin, R. K. (2018b). Case study research and applications: Design and methods (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-06

How to Cite

Nelvan Junita Kristiani Daeli, & Satato, Y. R. (2024). Environmental Education-Based Beach Tourism Development Model At the Marina Beach Area of Semarang City. International Journal of Educational and Life Sciences, 2(7), 889–904. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijels.v2i7.2165

Issue

Section

Articles