Optimizing Food Cost Management: A Case Study at Patra Cirebon Hotel & Convention
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59890/ijels.v2i5.1825Keywords:
Food Cost, Hospitality Management, Operational Efficiency, Case StudyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the factors affecting food cost, measure the influence of these factors on food cost, and formulate strategies to optimize food cost management at Patra Cirebon Hotel & Convention. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research participants were those directly involved in food cost management at the hotel. The data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results show that the factors affecting food cost include food ingredient prices, portion sizes, chefs' ability to process food ingredients, as well as inventory and purchasing control. These factors have an influence on food cost, where ineffective management can lead to a significant increase in food cost. Strategies that can be implemented to optimize food cost management include vendor development, employee training and development, and technology adoption. This research contributes theoretically to the development of hospitality management science and practically to hotel managers in improving operational efficiency. Research limitations and suggestions for future research are also discussed.
References
Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2021). Thematic analysis: A practical guide. SAGE Publications.
Cahyadi, H., & Rahmawati, D. (2017). Analisis pengaruh harga bahan baku dan porsi makanan terhadap food cost di Hotel XYZ Surabaya. Jurnal Hospitality Dan Manajemen Jasa, 5(2), 251–260.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Guest, G., Namey, E., & Chen, M. (2020). A simple method to assess and report thematic saturation in qualitative research. PLoS ONE, 15(5), e0232076. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232076
Gunawan, H., Setiawan, A., & Lestari, D. (2022). Exploring factors affecting food cost management in hotels: A qualitative study. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 5(3), 287–303.
Gunawan, H., & Sulistiyani, E. (2021). Analisis Pengendalian Food Cost pada Hotel XYZ di Bandung. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan Dan Pariwisata, 6(1), 45–58.
K.Yin, R. (2009). Case study research and applications: Design and methods. In Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research (Vol. 53, Issue 5). SAGE Publications.
Kurniawan, A., & Susanto, T. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Food Cost di Hotel Bintang Lima di Bali. , 8(2),. Jurnal Hospitality Dan Pariwisata, 8(2), 112–125.
Nugroho, A., & Ariyanto, E. (2019). Pengaruh Pengendalian Biaya Makanan terhadap Profitabilitas Hotel XYZ di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 14(3), 221–235.
Palupiningtyas, D. (2017). Dampak Strategi Media Relations Oleh Public Relations Terhadap Citra Hotel Dafam Pekalongan. PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & CALL FOR PAPERS 2017g, 203–217. https://doi.org/http://feb.untagsmg.ac.id/prosiding/index.php/feb/article/view/28
Palupiningtyas, D., Yulianto, H., & Wijoyo, T. A. (2021). Peningkatan kepuasan wisatawan melalui pengelolaan homestay pada desa wisata. The 2nd Seminar Nasional ADPI Mengabdi Untuk Negeri Pengabdian Masyarakat Di Era New Normal, 2(2), 44–49. https://www.prosiding.adpi-indonesia.id/index.php/proceedings/article/view/80/59
Pramesti, D., & Ariyanto, S. (2023). Tantangan Pengelolaan Food Cost pada Hotel Bintang Empat di Jakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Perhotelam, 9(1), 34–47.
Rahmawati, S., & Hidayat, R. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Food Cost di Hotel XYZ di Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 6(2), 87–99.
Rinalda Laia, A. E. dkk. (2021). Kepuasan Konsumen Melalui Kualitasprodukdanpelayanan Pada Resto Dak Nalgae. 1st SEMINAR NASIONAL TEKNOLOGI DAN MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU, 181–188. https://prosiding.stekom.ac.id/index.php/SEMNASTEKMU/article/view/102%0Ahttps://prosiding.stekom.ac.id/index.php/SEMNASTEKMU/article/download/102/99
Santoso, B., & Nurhadi, R. (2021). The impact of external factors on food cost in hotel industry: A case study of XYZ Hotel Group in Indonesia. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 47, 319–327.
Sari, D., & Purwanto, A. (2019). Perbedaan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Food Cost antar Hotel Berbintang di Kota Semarang. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 21(1), 56–68.
Setiawan, A., & Lestari, S. (2022). Pengaruh pengendalian persediaan dan pembelian bahan makanan terhadap food cost pada hotel XYZ di Jakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(2), 120–131.
Suarthana, I., Suwardhani, N., & Yanti, N. (2019). Analisis kontribusi departemen makanan dan minuman terhadap pendapatan hotel XYZ di Bali. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan Dan Pariwisata, 4(1), 10–22.
Sulistiyono, A., & Veronica, M. (2018). Pengaruh Food Cost terhadap Profitabilitas Departemen Makanan dan Minuman Hotel XYZ di Bandung. Jurnal Manajemen Perhotelan, 4(2), 102–115.
Supriyanti, A. (2024). Potensi Pengembangan Pariwisata Halal Di Aceh. Jurnal Sosiologi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 6(1), 40–48. https://doi.org/10.55542/juspa.v6i1.464
Wibisono, B., & Hartono, G. (2018). Perbedaan pengelolaan food cost pada hotel bintang lima dan hotel bintang tiga di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis Terapan, 1(1), 15–28.
Wibowo, A., & Putri, N. (2020). Analisis pengaruh kualitas produk dan harga terhadap kepuasan konsumen pada hotel XYZ di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 11(1), 1–15.
Wijaya, S., Sumardiyono, A., & Hartono, B. (2017). Analisis Kontribusi Pendapatan Departemen Makanan dan Minuman terhadap Pendapatan Hotel XYZ di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Hospitality Dan Pariwisata, 3(1), 23–35. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30647/jhp.v3i1.45
Winarno, S., & Alamsyah, D. (2020). Supply chain disruption and its impact on hotel food cost: An exploratory study. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 29(7), 821–838.
WTTC. (2014). World Travel and Tourism Council: Economic Impact 2014 Singapore. https://wttc.org/Research/Economic-Impact
Wulandari, N., & Suardana, I. (2020). Pengaruh Pengendalian Biaya Makanan terhadap Kinerja Departemen Makanan dan Minuman Hotel XYZ di Bali. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Dan Inovasi, 7(2), 145–158.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Khodijah Islamiah Marulafau, Dyah Palupiningtyas, Tri Maryani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



